A practical 2026 guide to CDC low-risk rules, Hong Kong AFCD certification, costs, timing, and airline options.

Here's the whole picture, in one minute

Everything you need to navigate international pet relocation: import rules, customs, costs, timelines.

Overall Difficulty

Moderate

U.S. federal entry is straightforward for a low-risk dog or healthy cat, but cargo and connecting-airline logistics require careful confirmation.

Planning Time

4–8 weeks estimated

This editorial estimate allows time to confirm every operating segment, reserve pet space, prepare the kennel, check state and transit rules, and complete short-window documents.

Typically Cost

Varies by transport mode

Published airline charges range from CAD/USD 100–120 for an Air Canada cabin pet to USD 600 for a 33–45 kg Korean Air cage; Cathay Cargo and other services require quotes.

Quarantine / Entry

None required (mainland US)

No routine federal quarantine applies to a compliant personal pet arriving at a mainland U.S. destination. Hawaii and Guam have separate programs.

Hong Kong Is Excluded from CDC's High-Risk China Listing

CDC lists China as high risk while expressly excluding Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan. The dog’s full six-month travel history still controls: a visit to any listed high-risk jurisdiction changes the entry pathway.

Health Certificate

Conditional

semiconductor

MICROCHIP

Required for dogs by CDC

RABIES VACCINE

CDC recommends it for low-risk dogs; high-risk travel, carriers, states, transit, or return rules may make it mandatory

CRATE / CARRIER

Required — confirm airline dimensions, construction, weight, breed, and aircraft rules

IMPORT PERMIT

Not Required for a Standard Mainland-US Personal Pet

A practical 2026 guide to CDC low-risk rules, Hong Kong AFCD certification, costs, timing, and airline options.

Carrier-, Transit-, or State-Requested Certificate

No general federal certificate applies to this low-risk pathway, but the carrier, cargo provider, transit jurisdiction, destination state, or return plan may require one.

doctor

WHO SIGNS IT

Hong Kong Registered Veterinarian; AFCD When Required

Confirm the exact signer and whether AFCD endorsement, certification, or official examination is required before the veterinary appointment.

USDA ENDORSEMENT

Not Required

APHIS requirements depend on current disease status; check its country-status tool shortly before departure.

VALIDITY WINDOW

Normally Within 10 Days When AFCD Is Involved

AFCD says a private-vet certificate is normally issued within 10 days before departure and its general certificate validity is 10 days, unless the requester specifies otherwise.

ORIGINAL DOCUMENT

Required for AFCD Applications; Carry Accessible Records

AFCD asks for supporting originals. Keep the CDC receipt, microchip record, carrier confirmation, vaccination records, and any certificate accessible during travel.

→ Hong Kong is excluded from CDC’s high-risk China listing
→ Every dog needs a readable microchip and CDC Dog Import Form receipt
→ The dog’s complete 6-month travel history controls the pathway
→ Cathay ordinary pets currently use cargo
→ AFCD certification is conditional on the requesting party

→ Treating Hong Kong as high-risk China
→ Assuming a Cathay passenger ticket includes pet carriage
→ Buying a connecting ticket before every segment is confirmed
→ Treating AFCD certification as always required or never required
→ Missing seasonal and transit restrictions
→ Forgetting return-to-Hong-Kong planning

Airline
Transport
Pet Fee
Pet Weight Limit
Best For

Cargo

Varies

Check cargo agent

Direct cargo through a Hong Kong agent

Cabin & Cargo

USD 300–600

7 kg cabin / 45 kg hold

Passenger-accompanied connection through Seoul

Cabin & Cargo

CAD/USD 100–324

Check cabin dimensions / 45 kg hold

Connection through Canada; seasonal hold embargo

*Links may change or be blocked to automated testing.

Your pet's journey, step by step

Follow this timeline to make sure you complete everything on time for a smooth, stress-free travel day.

4–8 WEEKS BEFORE DEPARTURE

Check Eligibility and Build the Route

Start with the dog's travel history and an accepted transport plan.
  • Review the dog's complete 6-month travel history
  • Scan the dog's microchip
  • Check state and transit requirements
3–6 WEEKS BEFORE DEPARTURE

Confirm Every Operating Segment

Reserve pet space before committing to a nonrefundable itinerary.
  • Get written acceptance for every segment
  • Confirm kennel, weight, breed, and seasonal rules
  • Ask whether AFCD certification is required
WITHIN THE REQUIRED CERTIFICATE WINDOW

Complete Veterinary and AFCD Steps

Follow the exact form, signer, endorsement, and timing specified by the requester.
  • Obtain the private-vet certificate when required
  • Complete AFCD endorsement or certification when required
  • Carry supporting original records
A FEW DAYS BEFORE DEPARTURE

Complete the CDC Form and Final Checks

Finish the federal dog form and make records accessible.
  • Complete one CDC Dog Import Form per dog
  • Print and save the receipt offline
  • Reconfirm terminal and collection instructions
Timelines are estimates. Always confirm specific requirements with the airline, CDC, and USDA.

Requirements

Common Mistakes

Treating Hong Kong as high-risk China

CDC expressly excludes Hong Kong from China's high-risk listing.

Learn more

The dog’s actual six-month travel history determines the pathway, not a broad geographic assumption.

How to avoid it

Check CDC's current high-risk list.

Document every country visited during the previous six months.

ℹ️
Why it matters

Choosing the wrong pathway can create unnecessary work or omit required high-risk documents.

Assuming a Cathay ticket includes pet carriage

Ordinary pets currently use Cathay Cargo rather than cabin or checked baggage.

Learn more

The cargo booking, agent, terminal, price, and handling process are separate from the passenger ticket.

How to avoid it

Contact a Hong Kong cargo agent before buying the passenger ticket.

Get an itemized written quote and confirmed space.

ℹ️
Why it matters

A valid passenger booking does not create a confirmed pet shipment.

Treating AFCD certification as automatic

AFCD's service depends on what the requester actually requires.

Learn more

The mainland United States does not impose a universal federal certificate on this pathway, but a carrier, transit jurisdiction, state, or return plan may request one.

How to avoid it

Ask the requesting party for the exact form and validity window.

Confirm whether AFCD endorsement, certification, or official examination is needed.

ℹ️
Why it matters

Using the wrong document or timing can cause rejection despite completing an official process.

Ready to Move Your Pet?

Cost Estimate

What this actually costs

Costs vary based on pet size, airline, season, and any additional Services.

No reliable all-in total was verified. Published airline charges range from CAD/USD 100–120 in cabin to USD 600 per cage, while Cathay Cargo, veterinary work, kennels, handling, and professional support vary.

Typical total cost

Price in USD, Estimate only.

Documents You Will Need

→ CDC Dog Import Form receipt — dogs
→ Microchip record — dogs
→ Airline or cargo booking confirmation
→ Vaccination, ownership, and Hong Kong dog-licence records
→ Health certificate and AFCD certification when required

HOW IT WORKS

Simple steps. Safe journey.

01

Find Your Route

Start with your origin country guide for route-specific requirements, timelines, and common pitfalls.

02

Check Requirements

Review CDC, USDA, microchipping, vaccination, and species-specific import rules.
03

Plan & Budget

Use cost guides and timeline tools to set realistic expectations and avoid last-minute scrambles.
04

Choose Your Path

Decide whether to handle the move yourself or hire a professional service.
Common Questions

+ Is Hong Kong high risk for dog rabies under CDC rules?

→ No. CDC expressly excludes Hong Kong from China’s high-risk listing.
→ The dog’s complete 6-month travel history still controls.

+ What does a low-risk dog need for U.S. federal entry?

→ Healthy appearance, minimum age 6 months, readable microchip, and CDC Dog Import Form receipt.
→ This assumes exclusively low-risk travel history.

+ Does AFCD always need to endorse a health certificate?

→ No. AFCD certification is destination- and requester-led.
→ Confirm carrier, transit, state, and return requirements.

+ Can an ordinary pet fly in the Cathay passenger cabin?

→ No. Ordinary pets currently use Cathay Cargo.
→ New checked-baggage pet bookings are not being accepted until further notice.

+ How long should I plan?

→ Allow 4–8 weeks as an estimate.
→ AFCD’s final complete-application processing is normally 1–2 working days, but transport planning takes longer.

+ Does my pet need quarantine?

→ Not for a compliant mainland-U.S. arrival.
→ Hawaii and Guam have separate programs.

Need Help

Our pet relocation experts are here to guide you every step of the way.

Similar Routes

If a regulation changes after this page was published, the official source always takes precedence over this guide — check the links above for the current rules before you travel.

Hong Kong to US Pet Travel Guide

This route is easiest when paperwork and transportation are planned as separate workstreams.

Why Hong Kong’s CDC Status Matters

CDC expressly excludes Hong Kong from China’s high-risk listing. A dog with an exclusively low-risk six-month travel history uses the simple CDC pathway.

Why the Six-Month History Still Controls

A Hong Kong departure does not preserve the low-risk pathway if the dog visited a listed high-risk place during the previous six months.

Cargo Versus a Connecting Passenger Route

Cathay offers ordinary-pet transport through cargo and an agent. Korean Air and Air Canada offer passenger-accompanied possibilities through connections, subject to segment, transit, seasonal, breed, and aircraft rules.

When Professional Help May Be Worth It

Professional support can be useful for cargo, large dogs, restricted breeds, complex connections, or a planned return to Hong Kong. A small pet on a confirmed cabin itinerary may be manageable without full-service help.

Additional Resources

If a regulation changes after this page was published, the official source always takes precedence over this guide — check the links above for the current rules before you travel.