Everything you need to know about moving your dog or cat from Belgium to the US: CDC requirements, Belgium’s export process, airline options, costs, and timeline — all in one place.

Here's the whole picture, in one minute

Everything you need to navigate international pet relocation: import rules, customs, costs, timelines.

Overall Difficulty

Easy

No titer test or quarantine is required, and Brussels Airlines offers a confirmed direct cabin option to the US East Coast.

Planning Time

4–8 weeks

There’s no titer test to plan around, so the main time drivers are Belgium’s confirmed 21-day post-vaccination wait, the 4-8 week airline booking lead time, and confirming certificate timing directly since Belgium’s guidance sets no fixed deadline of its own.

Typically Cost

Estimated DIY prep costs: $185 – $590+ (documentation, microchip, vaccine, crate) + $135 airline cabin fee (confirmed) or cargo hold fee (not published) — excludes professional relocation services

This estimate covers only DIY documentation, microchip, vaccine, and crate costs plus the confirmed Brussels Airlines cabin fee — it excludes professional pet relocation services, which cost more. The cargo hold fee and any destination-specific certificate fee are not published and should be confirmed directly.

Quarantine / Entry

None required (US mainland)

Belgium is a CDC low-risk country for dog rabies, so pets are not quarantined on arrival at mainland US ports of entry. Hawaii and Guam have separate, stricter rules not covered here.

Belgium Is a CDC Low-Risk Country

Because Belgium is not on the CDC’s high-risk list for dog rabies, dogs need only the CDC Dog Import Form rather than a full CDC health certificate — Belgium’s own export documentation is a separate national requirement, not a CDC one.

Health Certificate

Required (Destination-Dependent)

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MICROCHIP

Required (ISO chip; tattoo-only generally not accepted)

RABIES VACCINE

Required for Belgian export (min. age 12 weeks; valid for travel 21 days later); not required by CDC

CRATE / CARRIER

Required

IMPORT PERMIT

Not Required

Everything you need to know about moving your dog or cat from Belgium to the US: CDC requirements, Belgium’s export process, airline options, costs, and timeline — all in one place.

EU Pet Passport + Destination-Specific Certificate (if required)

The EU pet passport is Belgium's baseline export document. A destination-specific certificate may also be required, but Belgium does not itself specify a fixed validity window — timing depends on the destination country and airline. The CDC does not require a separate health certificate for dogs from low-risk countries like Belgium.

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WHO SIGNS IT

Authorized Veterinarian / FASFC Local Control Unit

An authorized veterinarian issues the EU pet passport. If a destination-specific certificate is required, FASFC’s local control unit reviews and certifies it in advance.

USDA ENDORSEMENT

Not Required

The US does not require USDA involvement for standard Belgian pet exports. Always confirm your specific destination state’s rules separately.

VALIDITY WINDOW

Not Fixed by Belgium — Confirm With Destination/Airline

Unlike some neighboring EU countries, Belgium’s own guidance does not specify a fixed certificate validity window. Confirm timing directly with your airline and, if needed, FASFC’s local control unit.

ORIGINAL DOCUMENT

Required

Bring the original EU pet passport and any destination-specific certificate — copies are not accepted.

→ Implanting the microchip before the rabies vaccination is general best practice
→ Minimum age to administer the rabies vaccine is 12 weeks; it’s valid for travel 21 days later (confirmed Belgian requirement)
→ All dogs need a completed CDC Dog Import Form
→ Belgium’s guidance does not specify a fixed certificate validity window — confirm timing with your airline and FASFC
→ The CDC does not restrict entry airports for Belgium’s low-risk pathway — any city-specific restriction comes from the airline, not the CDC

→ Using an inbound-direction Belgian source for export requirements
→ Assuming Belgium specifies a fixed certificate deadline
→ Assuming a Belgian rabies vaccination certificate’s stated validity applies everywhere
→ Mistaking Brussels Airlines’ city list for a CDC restriction
→ Relying on tattoo identification instead of a microchip
→ Confusing the 12-week minimum vaccination age with the 15-week minimum travel-eligibility age

Airline
Transport
Pet Fee
Pet Weight Limit
Best For

Cabin & Cargo

$135

8 kg (17.6 lbs)

Direct from Brussels

*Links may change or be blocked to automated testing.

Your pet's journey, step by step

Follow this timeline to make sure you complete everything on time for a smooth, stress-free travel day.

3-6+ WEEKS BEFORE DEPARTURE

Microchip & Vaccinate

Start here.
  • Implant ISO microchip — before the rabies vaccination is general best practice
  • Administer rabies vaccination (minimum age 12 weeks; valid for travel 21 days later)
  • General guidance: allow at least 21 days after a first vaccination before travel
2-6 WEEKS BEFORE DEPARTURE

Get Your EU Pet Passport & Book Airline

Confirm certificate timing directly — Belgium sets no fixed deadline of its own.
  • Obtain the EU pet passport from an authorized veterinarian
  • Book cabin or cargo space with Brussels Airlines — space is limited
  • Confirm with your airline and FASFC whether a destination-specific certificate is needed, and its timing
  • Complete the CDC Dog Import Form (dogs only) — valid for 6 months
CLOSE TO DEPARTURE

Finalize Paperwork & Travel

Confirm any destination-specific certificate timing with your airline.
  • Complete any destination-specific certificate required by your airline
  • Confirm your airline booking and crate compliance
  • Bring the original EU pet passport and any additional certificate — copies are not accepted
Timelines are estimates. Always confirm specific requirements with the airline, CDC, and USDA.

Requirements

Common Mistakes

Assuming Belgium specifies a fixed certificate deadline

Belgium's own export guidance does not set a fixed validity window for the destination-specific certificate, unlike some neighboring EU countries.

Learn more

Some EU countries researched on this site (Germany, France, Austria) specify their own fixed certificate window, commonly around 10 days before travel. Belgium’s own FASFC guidance for outbound travel does not — it defers to whatever the destination country and the airline require instead. Readers who assume a Belgian rule exists may plan around the wrong deadline entirely.

How to avoid it

Confirm certificate timing directly with your airline and, if a destination-specific certificate is needed, with FASFC's local control unit.

Don't assume the 10-day rule common in neighboring countries applies to Belgium — it doesn't, per Belgium's own source.

ℹ️
Why it matters

Planning around a nonexistent Belgian deadline (or missing the actual airline requirement) can leave you without valid paperwork on travel day.

Mistaking Brussels Airlines' city list for a CDC restriction

The airline's current list of accepted US destination cities for dog cargo bookings is its own operational choice, not a CDC rule.

Learn more

Brussels Airlines’ official site states it currently only accepts new dog cargo bookings to a specific list of US cities (Washington DC, New York-JFK, Atlanta, Miami, Los Angeles, Philadelphia, and conditionally Newark). The CDC’s low-risk pathway that applies to Belgium does not restrict entry to specific US airports — that restriction only applies to the separate high-risk-country pathway, which doesn’t apply here.

How to avoid it

Check Brussels Airlines' current city list directly if your destination isn't a major hub, since the airline describes it as current and subject to change.

Don't assume a city restriction you read about is a CDC rule — confirm which authority actually imposes it.

ℹ️
Why it matters

Misunderstanding this distinction could lead someone to believe their move is legally blocked when it's actually just a matter of choosing a different carrier or connecting itinerary.

Ready to Move Your Pet?

Cost Estimate

What this actually costs

Costs vary based on pet size, airline, season, and any additional Services.

Estimated DIY prep costs: $185 – $590+ (documentation, microchip, vaccine, crate) + $135 airline cabin fee (confirmed) or cargo hold fee (not published) — excludes professional relocation services

Typical total cost

Price in USD, Estimate only.

Documents You Will Need

→ CDC Dog Import Form receipt — Dogs
→ Microchip implant record
→ Rabies vaccination record (min. age 12 weeks; valid for travel 21 days later)
→ EU Pet Passport
→ Destination-specific certificate, if required

HOW IT WORKS

Simple steps. Safe journey.

01

Find Your Route

Start with your origin country guide for route-specific requirements, timelines, and common pitfalls.

02

Check Requirements

Review CDC, USDA, microchipping, vaccination, and species-specific import rules.
03

Plan & Budget

Use cost guides and timeline tools to set realistic expectations and avoid last-minute scrambles.
04

Choose Your Path

Decide whether to handle the move yourself or hire a professional service.
Common Questions

+ Does my pet need to quarantine when arriving in the United States from Belgium?

→ No, for US mainland destinations.
→ Belgium is a CDC low-risk country for dog rabies.
→ Quarantine applies only to moves to Hawaii or Guam, which this guide does not cover.

+ Does Belgium require my pet's health certificate within a specific number of days?

→ No — unlike some neighboring EU countries, Belgium’s own guidance doesn’t set a fixed certificate timing rule.
→ It defers to what the destination country and your airline require instead.
→ Confirm timing directly with your vet, FASFC, and your airline.

+ Does the CDC restrict which US airport my pet can enter through?

→ No, not for a low-risk country like Belgium.
→ The CDC’s low-risk pathway allows entry at any US airport, seaport, or land border crossing.
→ Brussels Airlines currently has its own separate list of US cities it accepts new dog cargo bookings to — that’s an airline limitation, not a CDC rule.

+ What is the CDC Dog Import Form?

→ A free online form required for all dogs entering the US.
→ Introduced in August 2024; valid for 6 months from completion.
→ Applies to dogs from low-risk countries like Belgium.

+ Does my cat need any special paperwork?

→ No CDC or USDA requirements apply to cats entering the US from any country.
→ Your cat still needs an EU pet passport to leave Belgium.
→ Check with your airline for its own cat travel requirements.

Need Help

Our pet relocation experts are here to guide you every step of the way.

Similar Routes

If a regulation changes after this page was published, the official source always takes precedence over this guide — check the links above for the current rules before you travel.

Belgium to US Pet Travel Guide

Moving a pet from Belgium to the United States is one of the more accommodating routes covered on this site — Belgium is CDC low-risk for dog rabies, so there’s no titer test or quarantine to plan around.

No Fixed Certificate Deadline in Belgium’s Guidance

Some EU countries specify their own fixed export certificate window, commonly around 10 days. Belgium’s FASFC guidance does not specify a fixed certificate validity window for this route — it explicitly defers to whatever the destination country and your airline require instead. Since the CDC doesn’t itself require a formal health certificate for dogs from low-risk countries like Belgium, the practical timing to plan around is your airline’s requirement, not a Belgian government deadline.

Don’t Confuse the Airline’s City List With a CDC Rule

Brussels Airlines currently limits new dog cargo bookings to a specific list of US cities. This mirrors the same restricted-city framing used by other Lufthansa Group carriers — it’s the airline’s own operational choice, not a CDC restriction. Belgium’s low-risk status means the CDC itself doesn’t restrict which US airport your dog can enter through.

Cabin Fee Is Published; Cargo Isn’t

Brussels Airlines publishes a clear cabin fee for pets under 8kg traveling to the US East Coast, but its cargo hold fee isn’t shown on the same pages — confirm directly if your pet needs the hold instead.

Do You Need a Professional Pet Mover?

This is one of the more straightforward routes covered on this site. Many pet owners manage it themselves, while others prefer the convenience of a professional relocation service. The main task is confirming certificate timing directly with your vet, FASFC, and the airline, since Belgium’s own guidance does not set a fixed deadline the way some neighboring countries’ processes do. Either way, it’s worth taking a look to compare vetted international pet relocation services.

Additional Resources

If a regulation changes after this page was published, the official source always takes precedence over this guide — check the links above for the current rules before you travel.